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A national currency is a point of pride, seen as absolutely essential to the identity
of the nation, like a stamp, a flag or a national anthem.
The national pride of many countries is deeply wound up in the maintenance of national symbols, of which the
currency is one. This is particularly true of the younger nations of the world,
who gained their independence in the last 60 years, since World War II.
For many of them, the national currency (along with other institutions
such as national airlines) is an important symbol separating them from their colonial past.
As other currencies of the world, the Pakistani Rupee fulfils certain criteria
of which a few are mentioned below:
Name:
The name of the currency is chosen by the community, reflecting community
identity, culture and linkage to previous forms of money.
The word Rupee derives from the Sanskrit word for Silver - 'Rupya'.
Value:
Different valuations of the note are represented visually, by using a
different colour. Moreover the value of the currency is identified in
the language used by the community, and in the language used by the country.
Notes issued pre-1971 were in both Urdu and Bengali. With the independence of Bangladesh,
the Pakistani Rupee has only Urdu text.
The only exception from the above mentioned are the words 'State Bank of Pakistan'
and value of the note, which are in English.
Graphic Representation of the Community:
Graphics chosen reflect the identify and livelihoods of its citizens. Graphics
depict/have depicted issues such as: local vegetation, geographic features,
objects or examples of community pride.
The monetary unit of Pakistan consists of 100 paisa. From 1947 to 1972, Pakistan was a member of the
sterling area, but in 1971, when the United States dollar was devalued,
the rupee was unpegged from sterling and pegged to the dollar at the rate
of Rs4.76 per US$1. On May 12, 1972, the rupee was devalued from Rs4.76
to Rs11 per US$1. In February 1973, when the dollar was again devalued,
the rupee maintained its value in terms of gold, and its value in relation
to the dollar rose to Rs9.90 per US$1, where it remained until January
1982. After January 1982, the rupee was pegged to a market basket of currencies
important to Pakistan's trade. The rupee subsequently depreciated steadily
against the dollar, reaching Rs30.30 to US$1 at the end of February 1994.
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1 Rupee
| Year |
Obverse / Reverse |
View image |
| 1947-1948 |
Obverse & Reverse |
 |
| 1953-1963 |
Obverse & Reverse |
 |
| 1973 |
Obverse & Reverse |
 |
| 1975-1981 |
Obverse & Reverse |
 |
| 1983 |
Obverse & Reverse |
 |
2 Rupees
| Year |
Obverse / Reverse |
View image |
| 1947 |
Obverse & Reverse |
 |
| 1986 |
Obverse & Reverse |
 |
5 Rupees
| Year |
Obverse / Reverse |
View image |
| 1947 - 1948 |
Obverse & Reverse |
 |
| 1951 |
Obverse & Reverse |
 |
| 1957 |
Obverse & Reverse |
 |
| 1972-1978 |
Obverse & Reverse |
 |
| 1975-1984 |
Obverse & Reverse |
 |
| 1997 |
Obverse & Reverse |
 |
10 Rupees
| Year |
Obverse / Reverse |
View image |
| 1947 |
Obverse & Reverse |
 |
| 1953 |
Obverse & Reverse |
 |
| 1957 |
Obverse & Reverse |
 |
| 1957 |
Obverse & Reverse |
 |
| 1970 |
Obverse & Reverse |
 |
| 1973 |
Obverse & Reverse |
 |
| 1986 |
Obverse & Reverse |
 |
| 2006 |
Obverse & Reverse |
 |
20 Rupees
| Year |
Obverse / Reverse |
View image |
| 2005 |
Obverse & Reverse |
 |
50 Rupees
| Year |
Obverse / Reverse |
View image |
| 1957 |
Obverse & Reverse |
 |
| 1972-1978 |
Obverse & Reverse |
 |
| 1981-1982 |
Obverse & Reverse |
 |
100 Rupees
| Year |
Obverse / Reverse |
View image |
| 1947-1948 |
Obverse & Reverse |
 |
| 1953 |
Obverse & Reverse |
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| 1957 |
Obverse & Reverse |
 |
| 1973 |
Obverse & Reverse |
 |
| 1975 |
Obverse & Reverse |
 |
| 1975 |
Obverse & Reverse |
 |
| 2006 |
Obverse & Reverse |
 |
500 Rupees
| Year |
Obverse / Reverse |
View image |
| 1964 |
Obverse & Reverse |
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| 1986 |
Obverse & Reverse |
 |
| 2006 |
Obverse & Reverse |
 |
1000 Rupees
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